.
As it is over twenty years ago that I became a Georgist and
because it was a gradual process I cannot point to a moment when I saw
the cat. It wasn't really that kind of experience. For me it was more
like the cat was just sitting there quietly on the sofa and I gradually
got to know it.
My father first introduced me to Henry George's thinking. If I had not
heard about Henry George from him, like most people I would probably
never have heard of Henry George. Like most people who do hear about
George from Georgists I remained unconvinced. The arguments were
emotive. The economic terms were from another era. However, I happened
to study Public Finance and Economics as part of an M.B.A. I discovered
that what George proposed is supported by economic theory and empirical
results. I learnt that Land Value Taxation met all the criteria set down
by economists for a good tax. It was virtually the only one that did. It
became clear to me just how much harm was done to the economy by the
current tax system. Having come to know the cat I would spend many hours
discussing the mechanisms of applying it and the benefits that would
flow with my father.
Of course when I became a Georgist I wanted to promote the brilliance
of what I had learned. I soon became frustrated as others would simply
reject the rhetoric for being just that. They wanted proof. They wanted
examples where it had worked. They wanted to know how it would effect
them.
I found that I could not simply espouse its virtues. I had to prepare
people by establishing some facts about taxation and getting agreement
on what we want to achieve. I would then talk about a theoretical tax
that was not a burden on production and exchange. I would talk about the
source of land value. Then having prepared the ground I would say the
magic words - Land Value Taxation. Sometimes there would be the violent
reaction of shortsighted self-interest that needed to be balanced by
questions on how much tax the listener pays on rent. As a result of
these experiences my approach to promoting Georgism is some times a
little dry but I find it very effective. It was encouraging to find that
most people would support LVT if only they heard of it the right way.
I don't expect everyone to use the same approach that I do. However, I
would counsel against getting stuck in nineteenth century terminology.
The M.B.A I referred to earlier was in Public Sector Administration. In
studying and experiencing policy development as a public servant I
learnt that policy is seldom a reflection of the majority view. The
electoral system simply does not provide a means for the public to
express a view on most issues or change the government on the basis on
any one issue. Politicians will do what they believe is best and what
will not cause the loss of marginal electorates. It can be unpopular so
long as it does not cause voters to change their vote. Bureaucrats,
influenced by special interest groups, are the main developers of
policy. Georgists do not represent a special interest but the common
interest. We do not command the numbers to be a threat in marginal
electorates. We generally do not possess the credibility to obtain a
respectful hearing.
I have witnessed attempts to promote Georgism by education. It is very
labour intensive and there is generally little to show for it. I say
this realising that many Georgists today have come to it through
completing a course. Or were they Georgists already simply enhancing
their knowledge? Our membership does not grow geometrically. There is no
multiplier of each new member bringing in three more. At the rate of
growth of membership we will always represent a diminishing proportion
of the population. I think there are a few causes:
* People simply are not interested in doing courses
anymore. There are more stimulating and more accessible forms of
entertainment.
* The courses are old fashioned.
* People do not join organisations, they join causes. If we were out
there promoting and making a difference people would be excited by
what we are doing and saying. A course and a subscription to a journal
does not motivate. We need to enthuse people and encourage them to
participate. Worse than simply failing to attract them, we drive them
away by fighting amongst ourselves over almost anything. Some are
openly hostile to the efforts of other Georgists as if they want the
success of the movement to rely on them. There needs to be healthy but
tempered discussion. There needs to be enthusiasm for what one is
doing without dismissing what another is doing.
* Courses are aimed at ordinary people, which is laudable but
ordinary people do not develop policy.
I advocate lobbying of policy makers and opinion leaders. This involves
educating politicians that LVT is good policy that will bring about
positive results for which they will get the credit. They will not lose
votes because the attacks of vested interests can be rebutted. It also
involves the lobbying of those special interest groups that already
lobby politicians and bureaucrats. Special interest groups need to be
informed as to why LVT should be of special interest to them. The
employee and employer organisations need to be given an alternative to
taxes on employment that harms both their interests. Chambers of
Commerce and Industry need to be given alternatives to taxes on
production and exchange. Social welfare groups need to be given an
alternative to raising government revenue that does not tax people out
of jobs or raise the cost of living. These groups are influential and
will be more effective at bring about change than we will ever be
directly.
Another example is where we were able to point out that LVT is the
supreme green tax at the 2001 Global Greens Conference in Canberra. In
the Greens we had an audience that had objectives but were aware that
they did not have all the strategies for meeting those objectives. They
are predisposed to challenge the status quo and many have an
understanding of the effect of taxes on consumption decisions.
I am optimistic about our future. We cannot wait for a messiah to lead
us out of the wilderness. We don't need prophets. We need people who are
prepared to work cooperatively to achieving concrete targets by one of a
select number of strategies.
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