Review of Henry George by Albert
J. Nock |
[Reprinted from Land and Freedom,
September-October 1939]
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The Georgeian movement is highly favored by Albert J. Nock's
contribution of a memorial book, Henry George, to the
Centenary Celebration of the birth of the greatest philosopher and
economist. Nock's fitness for this important responsibility lies in
the fact that he is almost the only writer of note and of fundamental
democratic acquirements who has access to the book-press. His position
as biographer of Thomas Jefferson further qualifies him; and his
extreme individualism gives unusual point to his review of George's
life and work.
I am bound to say also that in spite of his outstanding
qualifications, he is almost equally disqualified to do justice to the
apostle of true individualism, democracy, conservatism, and of every
phase of true collectivism, and of true optimism, by reason of a bias
he (Nock) possesses against propaganda, organization, politics and
government itself.
As imperfect as is his picture of the only writer who has even
attempted a synthetic solution of the complexes of sociology and
economics, we must accept it as embodying honesty, unusual in friendly
reviewers, candid criticism much of it truthful and exceedingly
helpful in straightening the present devious path of promotion of the
Georgeian economic doctrine. It is a refreshing contrast to the
fulsome flattery, blind adherence and lip service, of many would-be
friends of George.
Nock's outstanding weakness to follow his negative example is in his
failure to interpret both Jefferson and George affirmatively. Instead
of concentrating all his incisive strength on developing Jefferson's
outline of a simple government he left us suspended in mid-air as to
what 150 years of modern industry had done to interpret Jeffersonian
democracy in this respect. And this weakness of the author merges with
his adverse criticism of George. Instead of making George the
complement of Jefferson in supplying the missing element of economics
to Jefferson's perfected formula of politics, Nock gives "Our
Enemy the State" as his best result of Jefferson's democracy; and
quite consistently he joins the pessimists in declaring little or no
progress in basic economics; and goes further than most of them in
devising specific and rather ingenious reasons for our static
position. I wonder if Nock has not yielded somewhat to the human
tendency more prevalent among highbrow critics, of which he certainly
is not one of finding a goat for an imaginary failure; of assuming no
progress in Georgeism and laying it to George; and also to take to the
life-boat of current fallacy, from the sinking ship of simple
fundamental truth? Is Nock a keen observer of under-surface trends, in
economics, politics, education and industry? And is this pessimism
because the full force of Georgeism has not impacted this author?
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