[Reprinted from Land and Freedom, January-February 1940]
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The most immediate opportunity facing us, it seems
to me, is to fairly scream to every one within hearing to urge his Senators and Congressmen to support
the reciprocal trade treaty efforts of this Administration.
The opponents are sure to be ferocious!
Now that the President has appealed for authority
to provide greater freedom of trade between nations,
let us not fail to give the suggestion support in every
way at the disposal of any of us.
No one realized more completely than Henry George
that taxation of land values, alone, would not eliminate
unjust privileges, and that the abolition of trade barriers
between nations constituted just as integral and essential
a step before justice can prevail.
Many Georgeists appear to have all but forgotten
this, for they have all but limited their thinking to the
importance of government collecting all of the publicly
created rental value of land, instead of only part of it,
as at present.
Henry George, who launched the Georgeist movement,
was of a much broader turn of mind than are his followers. No one can deny that he saw the necessity of collecting all the rent of land. But he also saw the question
of Freedom in its larger aspects. In an editorial in
The Standard, signed by him (reprinted by C. Le Baron
Goeller), we find the following:
"As for those of our friends who think we ought to leave
protection undisturbed until we have succeeded in taking
land values for public benefit, and those who express the
same underlying thought by asking why free land will
not lead to free trade much more naturally than free
trade will lead to free land, it seems to me that they can
hardly fully realize the great object which is to be attained
by the Single Tax, nor yet the practical means by which
the adoption of this Single Tax is to be secured. Like
those who oppose us, or fail to go with us from sheer
inability to see how the taxation of land values can abolish
poverty, their mental gaze seems to be concentrated on
what we propose to do, ignoring what we propose to do
away with. The great benefit of the appropriation of
land values (i.e., economic rent) to public use would not be
in the revenue that it would give, so much as in the
abolition of restrictions upon the free play of productive
forces it would involve or permit. It is not by the mere
levying of a tax that we propose to abolish poverty;
it is by 'securing the blessings of liberty.'
"The abolition of all taxes that restrain production or
hamper exchange, the doing away with all monopolies
and special privileges that enable one citizen to levy toll
upon the industries of other citizens, is an integral part
of our program. To merely take land values in taxation
for public purposes would not of itself suffice. If the
proceeds were spent in maintaining useless parasites
or standing armies, labor might still be oppressed and
harried by taxes and special privileges. We might still
have poverty, and people might still beg for alms or die
of starvation. What we are really aiming at is ... 'the
freedom of the individual to use his labor and capital
in any way that may seem proper to him and will not
interfere with the equal fights of others' and 'to leave
to the producer the full fruits of his exertion.' To do
this it is necessary to abolish land monopoly. And it
is also necessary to abolish tariffs."
By enlisting aggressively with this Administration with
regard to its present attempts to lessen trade barriers,
the Administration leaders might discover that there is
much about which we both think alike.
We know that any lowering of tariff barriers must
increase the difficulty of private interests continuing to
pocket for themselves as much of the publicly created
rental value of land as at present. Very few land speculators have caught this, so they may not be as vicious
in their opposition to Secretary Hull's aims, as they are
to any taxation of land values.
This seems to me to be the most concrete opportunity
facing us in many years I hope it may be soberly considered by every lover of liberty.
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