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Oscar Geiger and The Growth of an
Idea |
| [Reprinted from The
Freeman, September, 1938] |
I like to dwell upon the remarkable career of Oscar Geiger, founder of
the Henry George School of Social Science, whose name is now linked
indissolubly with the history of tile movement. It is not too much to
say that he has brought definitely nearer the accomplishment of our
great purpose. In the time to come when, in a world redeemed, the name
of Henry George is hailed as the great pathfinder, Oscar Geiger and his
work will not be forgotten. His fame is secure.
I am making no attempt to compare them intellectually. It was not in
the power of Oscar Geiger to give to the world a "Progress and
Poverty." He was not a superlative writer but a good one. But he
had the vision, and his powers of reasoning were of the highest order.
He was not unacquainted with the various schools of philosophy and he
was a mathematician and was schooled in astronomy, frequently lecturing
on that subject.
Few had a more profound knowledge of political economy. He knew his
Henry George and his "Progress and Poverty" as few know them.
He had built around these a philosophy that was all-satisfying. He was
very daring in his applications and there were times when I hesitated to
follow him. On one occasion I ventured to remonstrate with him and
suggested that even if he were right it was perhaps injudicious to claim
so much. His reply was, "I believe it -- why should I not say it?"
As if that were all!
He had the prophetic instinct. It is sometimes regretted by those
nearest to him that he did not live to see the astounding growth of the
School he had founded, that he could not possibly have foreseen it. But
he did. Frequently he said to me: "This idea will grow more and
more and when it has spread over the land and to other lands it will be
said that that little fellow did it." He was playful like that
among his intimates and no trait of his character was more lovable than
this.
His faith was greater than the faith of those who surrounded him. It
seems incredible now that there should have been those who advised
against the starting of this great venture or who urged him to delay it
until some more propitious time. Many of lesser faith were swayed by his
enthusiasm but had their doubts. "Where will the money come from?"
I asked him. His invariably reply was, "It will come." Such
was the faith that moves mountains.
One fault Oscar had. It was his undoing. He could not delegate his
tasks to others. If anything was to be done, lessons to be prepared for
the students, letters to be addressed, people to be seen, he must do all
this himself. So he worked through the night. And he broke down. Strong
as was his constitution, athlete, and capable of splendid physical
effort, he demanded of himself too much. The constant strain on his
soaring spirit broke suddenly. A great movement must make its
sacrifices. The blood of the martyrs is the seed of the church.
Let us turn now from Oscar Geiger the man to the Institution that is
the living and growing witness of his greatness, the Henry George
School. From its early beginning when he was the only teacher with a
mere handful of students, let me draw attention to the grand total of
nine thousand graduates, an amazing increase over a period of a few
years.
And still growing! It is not a fanciful estimate that in a few years it
will have sent forth a larger number of graduates than any institution
of learning in the world. This is well within the range of piobability.
It may be said that the methods of teaching are being constantly
scrutinized and improved. "Progress and Poverty" is the basic
textbook, and the teachers -- of whom there are now some sixty odd in
New York City alone -- see no reason for change in that Book of a
Thousand Years if it were written tomorrow. Room for amplification and
application there is, 'but none for revision. We are glad to see. too,
that the spiritual ideals of the founder are the animating inspiration
of the teachers and help to inform the dry bones of the science.
It has been my privilege to sit in many of the classes. It would be
invidious to select names of any of the teachers for special mention.
But all have aroused the spirit of inquiry among the students. And when
it is considered that most of these teachers had only the faintest
comprehension of the principles they are inculcating a few months back,
the picture takes on a new significance. For these young people,
teachers and students alike, are what George called "the file
leaders of public opinion." It Is inevitable that in the time to
come they will influence popular thought and help to direct what Abe D,
Waldauer happily called "the movement of mankind to the stars."
It is true that the students sometimes stumble. Who among us has not?
But it is always noticeable that some one or more of the student
volunteers a correction and the currents of thought move on to apparent
agreement.
What is particularly to be observed, and which Director Chodorov has
done much to encourage, is a spirit of tolerance among the students and
teachers. No attempt is made to cram anything down the throats of the
students and the result is a surprising open-mindedness. No attack is
made upon socialism, communism or fascism. The School has its story to
tell and it tells it. The antidote for false theories and misconceptions
is in the teaching. That is all that is necessary, and it works.
No Henry George adherent visiting New York City should fail to spend
one evening at the School. There he will observe a scene of activity
that will amaze him. Miss Teresa McCarthy, capable and efficient as well
as amiable and charming, is in charge. She is aided by five or six
stenographers and clerks who contribute to the admirable esprit de
corps. All are competent servants of a great cause and take pride in
their work. And not to be overlooked are the volunteer workers,
graduates who, after their daily labors, come to the School to help in
the mighty work.
An irresistible impulse has been set in motion. The way has been found.
And with the establishment of a permanent School building that is
described elsewhere are the beginnings of a University from which the
stream of world-wide educational movement will be directed.
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