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| [Reprinted from the
Henry George News, July, 1959] |
CALL almost any man a Communist, and the chances are he will
punch you in the nose. Call him a Socialist, a leftist or a
collectivist, and he will vehemently deny that he is, indignantly
questioning your right to utter so opprobrious an accusation. No doubt
he would be quite sincere in his reaction; and if you give him half a
chance and a good grip on your lapel, he will look you in the eye and
tell you emphatically that he is a rugged individualist, believes in
private enterprise and is all for the profit system. But, sincere as he
may be, is he entirely truthful? Or is he (perhaps unwittingly)
conditioned to the acceptance of economic policies and practices which
belie his assertions?
There is an ancient culinary pleasantry to the effect that there is no
such thing as "a little garlic." Similarly, if one be honest,
there is no such thing as being "a little collectivistic."
Marxism (which has many aliases; call it what you will) by its nature
abnegates personal and economic freedom. To the extent that one espouses
any aspect of Marxist philosophy, one is necessarily renegade to the
principles of liberty. It is as simple as that; over-simple, if you
like, but so is the concept that the sum of two and two is four. If you
favor the essential tenets of the Marxist faith, you are perforce a
Marxist, whatever the name you may choose to apply to your own economic
credo.
What are the elements of communism, socialism, collectivism and the
like? They are few and basic: government ownership and/or control; a
powerful, centralized state; confiscatory taxation (especially a steeply
graduated income tax); "social welfare" for the "masses";
subjugation of the individual; economic "planning" and
limitation of economic choice; the view of "capital" as an
evil; curtailment of personal liberty and individual enterprise, and
similar policies which insist that Man is nothing in himself, but is
merely a cog in a great Machine.
Let's face up to it; to do otherwise is to dissemble. Let each of us
apply the test to himself. But it is needless to labor the point. Either
we believe wholeheartedly in economic freedom, as Henry George proposed
it, or (like the Marxist) we do not. Either we believe in the complete
integrity of the individual, or we do not. Either we believe we are
inevitably subject to the laws of Nature, or we do not. There can be no
middle ground. If we accept or approve, in whole or in part, the
principles which guide the Marxist toward his pie-in-the-sky Utopia,
meanwhile renouncing our natural rights and privileges as human beings,
we might as well pin a red star on our backs, no matter how loudly we
proclaim our antipathy for collectivism.
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